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Summary
This page was created to describe and list interface types (SFP, SFP+, XENPAK, X2, GBIC, QSFP, QSFP28, CFP) and .
The name transceiver is often used interchangeably with the name optic.
Related PagesRelated:
Transceiver Form Factors
Transceiver Types |
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Interface | Speed | Description | ConnectorForm Factor |
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SFP | 1G | small form-factor pluggable | LC |
SFP+ | 10G | enhanced small form-factor pluggable | LC |
SFP28 | 25G |
| LC |
GBIC | 1G | gigabit interface converter | SC |
QSFP+ | 40G/4x10G | Quad Small Form-factor Pluggable | LC/MPO |
QSFP28 | 100G |
| LC |
QSFP56 | 200G |
| LC |
QSFP56-DD | 400G |
| LC |
CFP | 100G | C form-factor pluggable | SC |
CFP2 | 100G | |
| LC |
CFP4 | 100G | | LC |
XENPAK | 10G |
| SC |
X2 | 10G |
| SC |
XFP | 10G | | LC |
| LC |
Transceiver Model Naming Conventions
Transceiver Model Designations |
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Designation | Also Compatible With | Cable Type | Description | Wavelength | Distance | Speed | Notes |
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PLR4 | LR | Singlemode | 40G breakout to 4x10G LR | 1310nm | 10km | 10G | See LR. QSFP+ |
CWDM |
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| Singlemode | Coarse Wavelength Division Multiplexing | 1270nm to 1610nm |
| | |
| Singlemode | Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing | 1520.25nm to 1577.03nm |
| |
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| See ER, EX, ZR |
AOC |
| Multimode | Active Optical Cable |
DAC |
|
| 1G/10G/25G/40G/100G | Direct attach > 5 meters |
DAC |
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| Twinaxial | Direct Attach Cable |
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| <5m passive, >5m active | 1G/10G/25G/40G/100G | This is not optical |
. SFP, SFP+, QSFP | | |
|
| 100m or less, depending on type |
10m100m10G25G40G10G* | *Depending on model. This is not optical. Will often have speed in model#, such as 10BASE, 100BASE, 1000base, 10/100/1000BASE. 10G has a limited distance depending on cable type. |
LX | LH | Singlemode |
| |
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LH | LX | Singlemode | Long haul | 1310nm | 10km | 1G |
| 30km |
| Singlemode | Long Reach | 1310nm | 10km | 10G |
| |
| Multiple | 10km | 100G | 4x25Gbps channels. There are some extended reach versions that can go 20 or even 30km. |
ER | EX, ZR (Match channel if you can - mismatch will work without a mux in an emergency, mismatched distance with ZR) | Singlemode | Extended Reach | 1550nm | 40km | 1G/10G |
They can be baseband, CWDM, or DWDM. "Baseband" is typically a lower tolerance ~1550nm optic that is cheaper and not compatible with DWDM/CWDM channel plans. |
EX | ER, ZR (Match channel if you can - mismatch will work without a mux in an emergency, mismatched distance with ZR) | Singlemode | Extended Reach | 1550nm | 40km | 1G/10G |
They can be baseband, CWDM, or DWDM. "Baseband" is typically a lower tolerance ~1550nm optic that is cheaper and not compatible with DWDM/CWDM channel plans. |
ZR | ER, EX (Match channel if you can - mismatch will work without a mux in an emergency, mismatched distance) | Singlemode |
| | BX | They can be baseband, CWDM, or DWDM. "Baseband" is typically a lower tolerance ~1550nm optic that is cheaper and not compatible with DWDM/CWDM channel plans. |
BX |
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| Singlemode | Bi-Directional Singlemode | Multiple | 10, 20, 40, 60 or 80km | 100m/1G/10G | Sends and receives on the same strand of fiber. Note that optics will come in a pairing, and may be designated upstream and downstream. Difficult to troubleshoot, muxing is preferred. |
LRM |
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| Multimode | Long Reach Multimode |
1310nm | | | | SR SR (Distance permitting) | Multimode | Ultra Short Range | 850nm | 100m | 10G |
USR USR (Distance permitting) | Multimode | Short Reach | 850nm | 300m | 10G |
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SR4 |
| Multimode | Short Reach | 850nm | 100m | 100G | 4x25Gbps channels. |
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| Singlemode | Passive optical networks, point to multipoint | Multiple |
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| Residential FTTH services |