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Summary

This page was created to describe and list interface types (SFP, SFP+, XENPAK, X2, GBIC, QSFP, QSFP28, CFP) and .

The name transceiver is often used interchangeably with the name optic.

Related PagesRelated

Transceiver Form Factors

LC
Transceiver Types
InterfaceSpeedDescriptionConnectorForm Factor
SFP1Gsmall form-factor pluggableLC

SFP+

10Genhanced small form-factor pluggableLC
SFP2825G
LC
GBIC1Ggigabit interface converterSC
QSFP+40G/4x10GQuad Small Form-factor PluggableLC/MPO
QSFP28100G
LC
QSFP56200G
LC
QSFP56-DD400G 
LC
CFP100GC form-factor pluggableSC
CFP2100G 
LC
CFP4100G 


LC
XENPAK10G 
SC
X210G 
SC
XFP10G 
LC


Transceiver Model Naming Conventions

Transceiver Model Designations
DesignationAlso Compatible WithCable TypeDescriptionWavelengthDistanceSpeedNotes
PLR4LRSinglemode40G breakout to 4x10G LR1310nm10km10GSee LR. QSFP+
CWDM
 

SinglemodeCoarse Wavelength Division Multiplexing1270nm to 1610nm
  


See ER, EX, ZR
DWDM
 

SinglemodeDense Wavelength Division Multiplexing1520.25nm to 1577.03nm
  


See ER, EX, ZR
AOC
MultimodeActive Optical Cable
DAC


1G/10G/25G/40G/100GDirect attach > 5 meters
DAC
 

TwinaxialDirect Attach Cable
 

<5m passive, >5m active1G/10G/25G/40G/100GThis is not optical
. SFP, SFP+, QSFP
.
T
 

Copper
  


100m or less, depending on type
10m
10?/
100m
100M/1G/
10G
2.5G/
25G
5G/
40G
10G**Depending on model. This is not optical. Will often have speed in model#, such as 10BASE, 100BASE, 1000base, 10/100/1000BASE. 10G has a limited distance depending on cable type.
LXLHSinglemode
 

1310nm10km1G
 

LHLXSinglemodeLong haul1310nm10km1G
 

ZX
 

Singlemode
 

1310nm
30km
80km1G
 

LR
 

SinglemodeLong Reach1310nm10km10G
 

LR4
 

Singlemode
 

Multiple10km100G4x25Gbps channels. There are some extended reach versions that can go 20 or even 30km.
EREX, ZR (Match channel if you can - mismatch will work without a mux in an emergency, mismatched distance with ZR)SinglemodeExtended Reach1550nm40km1G/10G
 
 They can be baseband, CWDM, or DWDM. "Baseband" is typically a lower tolerance ~1550nm optic that is cheaper and not compatible with DWDM/CWDM channel plans.
EXER, ZR (Match channel if you can - mismatch will work without a mux in an emergency, mismatched distance with ZR)SinglemodeExtended Reach1550nm40km1G/10G
 
They can be baseband, CWDM, or DWDM. "Baseband" is typically a lower tolerance ~1550nm optic that is cheaper and not compatible with DWDM/CWDM channel plans.
ZRER, EX (Match channel if you can - mismatch will work without a mux in an emergency, mismatched distance)Singlemode
 

1550nm80km1G/10G/100G
 BX
They can be baseband, CWDM, or DWDM. "Baseband" is typically a lower tolerance ~1550nm optic that is cheaper and not compatible with DWDM/CWDM channel plans.
BX
 

SinglemodeBi-Directional SinglemodeMultiple10, 20, 40, 60 or 80km100m/1G/10GSends and receives on the same strand of fiber. Note that optics will come in a pairing, and may be designated upstream and downstream. Difficult to troubleshoot, muxing is preferred.
LRM
 

MultimodeLong Reach Multimode
 1310nm
1310nm220m
  


SX
 

Multimode
 

850nm550m1G
 

USR
 SR
 SR (Distance permitting)MultimodeUltra Short Range850nm100m10G
 

SR
 USR
 USR (Distance permitting)MultimodeShort Reach850nm300m10G

SR4
MultimodeShort Reach850nm100m100G4x25Gbps channels.
 
PR/PON
 

SinglemodePassive optical networks, point to multipointMultiple
  


Residential FTTH services